Definite and Indefinite Article

1. Definite and Indefinite Article

In English there are two articles:

а) indefinite article – derived from numeral one (one) and shall be used only to singular nouns, which are mentioned for the first time.

Example: There is a student in the class room – Има  един/ някъкъв ученик в класната стая

Indefinite articles itself has two forms:

– “A” – used before words beginning with a consonant

– “An” – used before words beginning with a vowel

б) definite article “the” – derived from “that” and shall be used to nouns, which have already been mentioned above or are known to those communicators.

Example: There is a student in the class room. The student is writing his homework. Този ученик / Ученикът си пише домашната работа.

2. Exercises

          Ex. 1  – put “a”, “an” or “the” where necessary

This is ……… our room. It is ……….. big room.     …………….. room is very sunny and nice. I and my brother spend …………. lot of time in it.    …………. room has …………  small window.      ……….. window is always open.

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